Valspar Composites
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Gel Coat Application:

Efficient Use of the Spray Gun

Page 3 of 9
 

For the most efficient use of the gun, always make a careful check that all parts are the proper size and type, and are in perfect working order before operating. The following items can serve as a checklist:

Manifolds and Regulators: The CFM capacity should be at least one and one half (1.5) times the total capacity required by the equipment. A separate regulator should control the atomizing air and all gauges should be readable and in good working condition.

Moisture and Oil Traps: In order to assure the least amount of contamination of the Gel coat, moisture and oil traps should be installed and drained daily (minimum) on all air lines at the spray booth. Traps must be installed on the lines at least 25 feet away from the air compressor.

Quick Disconnects: Quick disconnects are not recommended for airless or high pressure systems, and may reduce the volume of air and fluids passing through them. If they are used, they should be the largest size available.

Hoses: Hoses are used only for delivering air from a regulator on a main air line and fluids from the fluid pump to the gun. The standard hose length is 25 feet and should never exceed 50 feet. Hose capacity should match the volume delivery and pressure demanded by the gun when the trigger is pulled. Hoses must be capable of delivering the material at the volume and pressure rates dictated by the gun. There will always be a pressure drop from one end of the hose to the other.

CAUTION: Construction materials for airless hoses and catalysts must be compatible. Always consult manufacturer's recommendations for proper hose.

Pounds of Pressure
60 lbs
70 lbs
80 lbs
1/4" Inside Hose Diameter
Air Pressure Drop at Gun
20' Hose
16-3/4
19-1/2
31
25' Hose
19
22-1/2
34
50' Hose
31
34
37
   
5/16" Inside Hose Diameter
Air Pressure Drop at Gun
20' Hose
5-1/2
6-3/4
8
25' Hose
6
7-1/4
8-3/4
50' Hose
11-1/2
13
14-1/2

PLANT AIR SUPPLY

The plant's main air lines should be steel pipe, as large in diameter as possible and designed for compressed air.

Adequate compressor capacity is required to supply enough air volume and pressure to run every piece of air powered equipment in the plant at the same time. Pipes should be laid out as straight, and with as few fittings, as possible. Drop lines should come off the top of main air lines. Lines should slant slightly to drain off any accumulated water. Air lines should be located off drop lines at least 12 inches from the end with a drain valve installed on the bottom. It is desirable for the molding line to have its own air supply.

 

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The information and recommendations found in this web site
are intended for FRP Professionals. Results of repair or maintenance are dependent on
many variables. No warranties of any kind are expressed or implied.